![]() Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier, 2008. In: Travel and Tropical Medicine Manual.4th ed. Appropriate antibiotic use for acute respiratory tract infection in adults: Advice for high-value care from the American College of Physicians and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Travel-associated illness in older adults (>60 y). New York, N.Y.: The McGraw Hill Companies 2016. In: Tintinalli's Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide. Acute bronchitis and upper respiratory tract infections. Management of infection in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Rochester, Minn.: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research 2016. ![]() Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier 2016. What is bronchitis? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.If you have COPD, you might consider wearing a face mask at work if you're exposed to dust or fumes, and when you're going to be among crowds, such as while traveling. To reduce your risk of catching a viral infection, wash your hands frequently and get in the habit of using alcohol-based hand sanitizers. You may also want to consider vaccination that protects against some types of pneumonia. ![]() Getting a yearly flu vaccine can help protect you from getting the flu. Many cases of acute bronchitis result from influenza, a virus. Cigarette smoke increases your risk of chronic bronchitis. ![]() To reduce your risk of bronchitis, follow these tips: Repeated bouts of bronchitis, however, may mean that you have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Repeated bouts of severe heartburn can irritate your throat and make you more prone to developing bronchitis.Īlthough a single episode of bronchitis usually isn't cause for concern, it can lead to pneumonia in some people. Your risk of developing bronchitis is greater if you work around certain lung irritants, such as grains or textiles, or are exposed to chemical fumes. Older adults, infants and young children have greater vulnerability to infection. This may result from another acute illness, such as a cold, or from a chronic condition that compromises your immune system. People who smoke or who live with a smoker are at higher risk of both acute bronchitis and chronic bronchitis.
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